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Mythbusters 19 Period Myths We're Putting To Bed

September 15, 2024

Woman holding calendar with marked dates.

Periods are a natural part of life and nothing to be ashamed of. Unfortunately, many myths and misconceptions surround menstruation, causing unnecessary fear and confusion. We're here to debunk 19 common period myths and help you understand the truth.

Key Takeaways

  • Periods are not impure; they are a normal biological process.
  • It's perfectly fine to talk openly about sanitary products.
  • Menstruating girls can touch plants without harming them.
  • You can eat any food you like during your period.
  • Exercise and swimming are safe activities during menstruation.

1. Periods Are Impure

Serene woman with flowing red fabric

The belief that periods are impure is a long-standing myth rooted in cultural and historical misconceptions. This idea has led to various restrictions on menstruating individuals, such as not being allowed to cook, enter sacred places, or participate in certain activities. In reality, menstruation is a natural and healthy bodily function. It signifies that the body is functioning correctly and is a normal part of the reproductive cycle.

Menstrual blood is not dirty or impure. It is composed of blood and tissue that the body no longer needs because a fertilized egg has not implanted in the uterus. This process is similar to other bodily functions that remove unneeded materials from the body.

By dispelling the myth that periods are impure, society can move towards a more inclusive and supportive environment for everyone who menstruates. It is essential to challenge these outdated beliefs and recognize menstruation for what it truly is: a natural and healthy part of life.

2. Sanitary Products Should Be Kept Private

The belief that sanitary products should be kept private and hidden when purchasing is outdated and unnecessary. Buying sanitary products is no different from buying soap or toothpaste. They are all personal hygiene items, and there is no reason to feel embarrassed about them.

In many cultures, discussing periods is still considered taboo, which can lead to feelings of shame or discomfort. However, it is important to recognize that menstruation is a natural and normal bodily function. By openly purchasing and discussing sanitary products, we can help break down these stigmas and promote a healthier, more accepting attitude towards periods.

Ultimately, there is no need to hide sanitary products. They are essential for maintaining personal hygiene and should be treated as such. Embracing openness about periods and the products used can lead to a more informed and supportive society.

3. Girls Should Not Touch Plants

In some cultures, there is a belief that girls on their periods should not touch plants, as it is thought that the plants will die if they do. This myth is not only unfounded but also perpetuates unnecessary restrictions on girls and women.

Plants do not discriminate based on whether someone is menstruating or not. The idea that menstrual blood or the act of menstruation can harm plants is simply not true. Plants rely on sunlight, water, and nutrients from the soil to grow, and they are unaffected by human menstrual cycles.

This myth likely stems from a broader cultural misunderstanding and stigma surrounding menstruation. By debunking such myths, we can help create a more inclusive and supportive environment for everyone. It is essential to challenge these outdated beliefs and recognize that menstruation is a normal bodily function that does not impact the natural world around us.

4. Certain Foods Disturb Menstrual Flow

The belief that certain foods should be avoided during menstruation is a common myth. There is no scientific evidence to support the idea that specific foods can negatively impact menstrual flow or symptoms. In fact, a balanced diet is essential for overall health, including during your period.

Some people might crave certain foods or feel averse to others due to hormonal changes, but this is entirely individual. It's important to listen to your body and eat what makes you feel good. There are no foods that are universally off-limits during menstruation.

In summary, eating a variety of foods and maintaining a healthy diet is beneficial at all times, including during your period. There is no need to restrict your diet based on myths.

5. Girls Should Sleep Separately

The belief that girls should sleep separately during their periods is a myth rooted in outdated cultural practices. This misconception suggests that girls are somehow "unclean" during menstruation and should be isolated. This is not only incorrect but also harmful.

There is no scientific evidence to support the idea that girls need to sleep separately while on their period. In fact, isolating them can lead to feelings of shame and embarrassment. It's important to create a supportive environment where girls feel comfortable and accepted.

Modern solutions like period underwear for women are designed to provide comfort and protection, making it unnecessary to change sleeping arrangements. Encouraging open conversations about menstruation can help dispel these myths and promote a healthier, more inclusive attitude.

6. Periods Are a Sign of Illness

The belief that periods are a sign of illness is a common misconception. Menstruation is a natural biological process that occurs in individuals with a uterus as part of their reproductive cycle. It is not an indication of sickness or disease.

During a menstrual cycle, the body prepares for a potential pregnancy. If pregnancy does not occur, the lining of the uterus sheds, resulting in menstrual bleeding. This process is a normal part of reproductive health and does not signify any underlying health issues.

It is important to understand that while some individuals may experience discomfort or symptoms such as cramps, fatigue, or mood swings during their period, these are not signs of illness. Instead, they are typical responses to hormonal changes in the body.

In summary, menstruation is a healthy and natural function of the body. It should not be viewed as a sign of illness but rather as a normal part of life for those who menstruate.

7. Exercise Is Bad During Periods

Many people believe that exercising during their period is harmful or should be avoided. However, this is a myth. Exercise can alleviate period symptoms like cramps and PMS. Engaging in physical activity does not negatively impact your menstrual flow. In fact, it can be beneficial.

Benefits of Exercising During Your Period

  1. Reduces Cramps: Physical activity can help reduce the severity of menstrual cramps by increasing blood flow and releasing endorphins, which are natural painkillers.
  2. Improves Mood: Exercise can boost your mood and energy levels, helping to combat the mood swings often associated with PMS.
  3. Regulates Flow: Regular exercise can help regulate your menstrual cycle and reduce the intensity of your flow over time.

Types of Exercises to Consider

  • Light Cardio: Activities like walking, jogging, or swimming can be very effective. Swimming, in particular, is a great option as it can make you feel weightless and relaxed.
  • Yoga and Stretching: These can help alleviate tension and reduce cramps. Gentle yoga poses can be particularly soothing.
  • Strength Training: Light to moderate strength training can be beneficial. Just be sure to listen to your body and not overdo it.

Myths and Facts

  • Myth: Physical activity can mess with your menstrual flow.
    Fact: Exercise and playing sports won’t change your flow but can actually help relieve period cramps.
  • Myth: You should avoid all physical activity during your period.
    Fact: Engaging in exercise can be beneficial and help alleviate symptoms.

8. Swimming Is Unsafe During Periods

One common myth is that swimming during your period is unsafe or unhygienic. This is not true. Swimming is perfectly safe and can even be beneficial.

When you are in water, the pressure can temporarily reduce or even stop the flow of blood. This means that the chances of leaking are minimal.

Using tampons or menstrual cups can provide extra security while swimming. These products are designed to be worn internally and can effectively prevent leaks.

Swimming is a great form of exercise and can help alleviate menstrual cramps. The buoyancy of the water can also make you feel lighter and more comfortable.

There is a myth that period blood attracts sharks. However, there is no scientific evidence to support this. Most people swim with tampons or leak-proof swimwear, making this concern unfounded.

In summary, there is no reason to avoid swimming during your period. With the right menstrual products, you can enjoy all the benefits of swimming without worry.

9. Period Blood Is Dirty

One of the most persistent myths about menstruation is that period blood is dirty or unclean. This misconception likely stems from cultural taboos and a lack of understanding about the menstrual cycle. Menstrual blood is not any more "dirty" than any other bodily fluid. It consists of blood and tissue that the body no longer needs because a fertilized egg has not implanted in the uterus.

In reality, periods are a natural and healthy part of the reproductive cycle. They are a sign that the body is functioning correctly. The idea that periods are dirty can lead to feelings of shame and embarrassment, which are entirely unwarranted. It's important to challenge these outdated beliefs and recognize that menstruation is a normal bodily function.

By dispelling the myth that periods are dirty, we can help create a more open and supportive environment for discussing menstrual health. This can lead to better education and understanding, reducing the stigma that many people still face today.

10. Tampons Cause Loss of Virginity

The myth that tampons cause loss of virginity is widespread but entirely unfounded. Virginity is a social concept, not a physical condition. The hymen, a thin membrane at the vaginal opening, can stretch or tear due to various activities, not just sexual intercourse. Using a tampon might stretch the hymen, but it does not signify a loss of virginity.

Tampons are designed to be safe and effective for menstrual care. They are made to be flexible and can be inserted comfortably with practice. It's important to understand that using a tampon does not affect one's virginity status. This myth can lead to unnecessary fear and stigma, preventing individuals from using a product that could be beneficial for their menstrual health.

In summary, tampons do not cause loss of virginity. They are a practical and hygienic option for menstrual care, suitable for people of all ages and experiences.

11. PMS Is All in Your Head

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is often dismissed as imaginary, but this is far from the truth. PMS is a real condition that affects many individuals in the days leading up to their menstrual period. About 25% of women experience PMS, which can include symptoms like mood swings, bloating, and fatigue.

It's important to distinguish PMS from more severe conditions like premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). PMDD is a much more intense reaction to hormonal changes and can significantly impact daily life. While PMS might cause discomfort, PMDD can be debilitating.

Understanding that PMS is not just "in your head" helps in acknowledging the real physical and emotional challenges faced by those affected. Recognizing and validating these experiences is crucial for providing appropriate support and treatment.

12. You Can't Get Pregnant on Your Period

One of the most widespread myths about menstruation is the belief that pregnancy is impossible during a period. This is not entirely accurate. While the chances of conceiving are lower, it is still possible. Sperm can live inside the female reproductive tract for up to five days. If a woman has a shorter menstrual cycle, ovulation could occur soon after her period ends, allowing sperm from intercourse during her period to fertilize an egg.

Additionally, menstrual cycles can vary greatly among individuals. Some people may experience irregular cycles, making it difficult to predict the exact timing of ovulation. Therefore, relying on your period as a form of birth control is not advisable. Always use contraception if you wish to avoid pregnancy, regardless of the time of the month.

In summary, while the chances of getting pregnant during your period are lower, they are not zero. It is essential to understand your cycle and use appropriate protection to prevent unintended pregnancies.

13. Periods Should Be Painful

The belief that periods should be painful is a widespread myth. While it's true that many people experience discomfort during menstruation, severe pain is not normal and should not be accepted as a standard part of having a period.

There are two types of menstrual pain: primary and secondary dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea refers to common menstrual cramps caused by uterine contractions. Secondary dysmenorrhea, on the other hand, is due to underlying health issues such as endometriosis or fibroids.

It's important to recognize that not everyone experiences period pain the same way. Some may have mild discomfort, while others may suffer from severe pain that requires medical attention. Over-the-counter pain relievers, heating pads, and certain lifestyle changes can help manage the pain, but if the pain is severe, it's advisable to consult a healthcare provider.

In summary, equating period pain to regular cramps minimizes the real struggle many face. Understanding and acknowledging the difference is crucial for better support and management.

14. Menstrual Blood Attracts Sharks

Shark swimming near woman underwater, clear water

Many people believe that menstrual blood attracts sharks, making it dangerous to swim in the ocean during menstruation. However, this is a myth. Studies have shown that menstrual blood, which consists of cervical mucus, vaginal secretions, and endometrial tissue, does not attract sharks any more than any other bodily fluids. In fact, there has never been a reported shark attack attributed to someone's period. Celebrity diver Brinkley Davies dives with sharks while on her period, demonstrating that it is safe to do so. Therefore, there is no need to avoid swimming in the ocean during menstruation.

15. Periods Sync Up When Women Live Together

Two women smiling at home with a calendar.

The idea that periods sync up among women who spend a lot of time together is a popular myth. This concept, often referred to as menstrual synchrony, suggests that women living in close proximity will eventually have their menstrual cycles align. However, research has debunked this myth. Studies have shown that there is no scientific evidence to support the idea of menstrual synchrony.

The myth likely persists because if most people have a period one week a month, there's a high chance of overlapping cycles among those who are close. But this overlap is due to coincidence, not synchronization. Each person's menstrual cycle is unique and influenced by various factors such as stress, diet, and overall health.

For those concerned about managing their periods, products like period underwear for women offer a convenient and comfortable solution. These products can help individuals feel more at ease, regardless of when their period occurs.

16. You Shouldn't Wash Your Hair During Your Period

The belief that you shouldn't wash your hair during your period is a myth. Washing your hair while menstruating is perfectly safe and has no adverse effects on your health. In fact, maintaining good hygiene, including washing your hair, can help you feel more comfortable and refreshed during your period.

Some cultures have perpetuated this myth, suggesting that washing your hair can lead to increased menstrual flow or other health issues. However, there is no scientific evidence to support these claims. Feel free to wash your hair during your period. It is a normal part of personal hygiene and can contribute to your overall well-being.

17. Birth Control Can Fix Period Problems

Woman holding birth control pills, looking relieved.

Many believe that birth control can solve all period-related issues. While birth control methods, such as the pill, patch, or ring, can help manage symptoms like heavy bleeding and painful cramps, they are not a one-size-fits-all solution. It's essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best approach for individual needs.

Birth control can be effective in regulating menstrual cycles and reducing symptoms, but it may not address underlying conditions such as endometriosis or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Additionally, some individuals may experience side effects from hormonal contraceptives, making it crucial to weigh the benefits and potential drawbacks.

In summary, while birth control can be a valuable tool in managing menstrual symptoms, it is not a cure-all. Personalized medical advice is necessary to find the most suitable solution for each person.

18. Menopause Starts at 50

The belief that menopause begins at the age of 50 is a widespread misconception. Menopause can start at different ages for different people. While the average age for menopause is around 51, it can occur earlier or later. Some individuals may experience menopause in their 40s, while others might not reach it until their late 50s or even early 60s.

Factors Influencing Menopause Timing

Several factors can influence when menopause begins, including genetics, lifestyle, and overall health. For instance, smoking can lead to an earlier onset of menopause, while certain medical treatments, like chemotherapy, can also affect the timing.

Perimenopause: The Transition Phase

Before reaching menopause, individuals go through a transition phase known as perimenopause. This period can last several years and is characterized by changes in menstrual cycles, hot flashes, and other symptoms. Understanding perimenopause can help individuals better prepare for the changes that come with menopause.

Conclusion

In summary, menopause does not have a fixed starting age. It varies widely among individuals, influenced by various factors. Recognizing this can help dispel the myth and provide a more accurate understanding of the menopausal transition.

19. Periods Stop in Water

Many people believe that menstrual flow halts when a person is submerged in water. This is a common misconception.

Fact: Water pressure can reduce flow. While it might seem like periods stop in water, what actually happens is that the water pressure can temporarily reduce the flow. However, this does not mean that the period has stopped. Once out of the water, the flow will resume as normal.

Why This Myth Persists

The myth likely persists because the reduced flow can give the impression that the period has stopped. Additionally, the idea that water can somehow 'block' the menstrual flow is a simple explanation that many find easy to believe.

Conclusion

In reality, periods do not stop in water. The flow may lessen due to water pressure, but it does not cease entirely. Understanding this can help dispel the myth and reduce any unnecessary worries about swimming or bathing during menstruation.

Conclusion

In conclusion, it's clear that many myths about periods are just that—myths. These misconceptions can cause unnecessary fear and confusion. By debunking these myths, we can help everyone understand that periods are a natural and normal part of life. It's important to talk openly about periods and educate ourselves and others. This way, we can create a more informed and supportive environment for everyone. Remember, knowledge is power, and the more we know, the better we can support each other.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are periods impure?

No, periods are a natural part of growing up and there's nothing impure about them.

Should sanitary products be kept hidden?

No, buying sanitary products is just like buying soap or toothpaste. There's no need to hide them.

Can girls on their period touch plants?

Yes, girls on their period can touch plants. The idea that they can't is just a myth.

Do certain foods affect menstrual flow?

No, the food you eat doesn't affect your menstrual flow. You can eat what you like during your period.

Is it bad to exercise during your period?

No, exercising during your period is actually good for you and can help reduce cramps.

Can you get pregnant on your period?

Yes, it's possible to get pregnant during your period, though it's less likely.


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